August 2011 Archives

August 26, 2011

New York Auto Sale Goes Nuclear (And The Fallout), Part 2

"and its devastation..." Homer, The Iliad

As reported in our last entry, a car belonging to our client, Mr. X, had been snatched and then totaled by Mr. Y, a (former) friend. There was no insurance on the car, and the registration had been suspended.

In the next couple of entries we'll look at the consequences of this brief interval of madness, addressing Mr. Y's situation first, then Mr. X's.

Mr. Y, as you might guess, had no reason to be pleased with himself or his situation immediately following the accident. On a personal level, he'd completely burned his bridges with Mr. X. Civilly, he was liable to Mr. X for destroying his property.

And, of course, flipping a car on a public thoroughfare is likely to attract attention, and this accident was no exception. The police arrived before long and began to look into it. Once a police investigation was under way, the legal and administrative consequences started to mount up fast.

What were Mr. Y's potential problems, from the point of view of law enforcement - what was his 'exposure'?

Continue reading "New York Auto Sale Goes Nuclear (And The Fallout), Part 2" »

August 18, 2011

New York Auto Sale Goes Nuclear (And The Fallout), Part 1

"Sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus' son Achilleus..." Homer, The Iliad

The following is a true-life drama involving one of our clients. (We've decided to call him 'Mr. X' here.) It's based on his own account of his misadventures, much of which was later confirmed by a prosecutor who became involved. We took a look at relevant law-enforcement and administrative records, as well.

Both protagonists in this drama were eighteen. The age is relevant, if only indirectly: some of the things described will make more sense to the reader if an eighteen year old is pictured doing them. It's not that older people don't do things like this. It's just that kids of eighteen will do things like this sober.

Our story begins with Mr. X, who had a car to sell. The car had some problems, and Mr. X had "taken it off the road:" the plates had been surrendered, the insurance canceled, though not in that order, apparently.

As might be predicted from our last entry, this will have consequences. It can make a big difference to DMV and ultimately to law enforcement and the courts whether a car is (1) unregistered simply because the plates were surrendered or (2) unregistered because the registration has been suspended or revoked for an insurance lapse.

Be that as it may, a friend of Mr. X offered to buy the car. (We'll call this friend 'Mr. Y'.) He didn't have the purchase money yet, but Mr. X, in a gesture of good faith, had the car towed to Mr. Y's house anyway. He made it clear, of course, that he would hold the keys until he was paid.

Apparently, raising the money was more difficult than anticipated. As days turned into weeks, the car became a fixture in Mr. Y's drive. He began to treat it like his own, in fact - he even painted it. (In doing so he obscured the vehicle identification number, and a car without a readable VIN is liable to be confiscated; but that's a story for another day). The fact that he couldn't use the car wasn't ideal, but Mr. Y was not only broke, he was patient.

Mr. X wasn't.

Continue reading "New York Auto Sale Goes Nuclear (And The Fallout), Part 1" »

August 10, 2011

How to Be a Criminal Without Really Trying: New York's Scofflaw Provisions

If you want to be a criminal, but can't bring yourself to do actual harm, there's a simple solution. Just ignore correspondence from New York's Department of Motor Vehicles.

Ignore DMV, and any number of normal, everyday activities can get you arrested.

One of our clients was just driving to work. His wife (who usually took care of the bills) had accidentally let their car insurance lapse. DMV immediately suspended the car's registration. When our client drove the car, he was committing a misdemeanor - a crime - by driving a car with a suspended registration.

Ultimately, we were able to get the charge reduced to mere operation of an unregistered vehicle, a traffic violation. But not before the client had called his wife and shouted "You've made me a criminal!"

Driving with a suspended license is another easy way to commit a crime. And you can get your license suspended with little or no effort, as we'll go into below the fold.

Continue reading "How to Be a Criminal Without Really Trying: New York's Scofflaw Provisions" »

August 4, 2011

New York: Another Arrest for Recording the Police!

We really hadn't planned to return to the issue this week, but yet another New Yorker has been arrested for recording police activity. It happened last Friday, July 30th. The arrestee was Phil Datz, a professional cameraman - a credentialed member of the press.

The charge, once again, was obstruction of governmental administration, a crime. According to the Long Island Press, Datz was hauled off to a police station, where mug shots were taken, and he was fingerprinted. As we've said before, the potential penalty is $1,000 and/or a year in jail.

The whole thing is absolutely outrageous - beyond a mere exclamation mark's power to express.

In fairness it must be said, though, that the arrest obviously embarrassed the officer's superiors. Another article in the Long Island Press indicates that the Police Commissioner wants the charge 'nullified'. And that's not surprising, since Datz, throughout the recorded encounter, is clearly following the department's own published guidelines for the media.

The guidelines themselves bear looking at: bystanders have the right to remain in the area - outside police lines - "provided their presence and activities are lawful and do not unlawfully compromise the safety and outcome of police activity or violate the privacy of the detainee."

Bystanders may: (1) 'observe the incident'; (2) 'produce recorded media including still photos, video and audio recordings in any format'; and (3) 'comment regarding the incident'. These are, in fact, excellent guidelines: they neatly summarize both the civilian's constitutional rights at the scene of police activity, and the limitations the state may lawfully impose on the exercise of those rights.

Nevertheless, as the video demonstrates, rights and guidelines mean nothing to a man who has both power and a yen to use it - right now, on you. The bravery of citizens like Phil Datz and Emily Good has to be commended.

Their bravery is especially commendable in given a regrettable pattern to be seen all over the country: attempts to trample (sometimes literally) on the public's rights to see and document what government is doing. Here's a link to an editorial posted by Glens Falls' Post-Star. It's got a little history and a brief overview of law enforcement push-back against civilians who record their activity. On the scary side, but necessary reading.